Acne scars can be frustrating because they often remain long after breakouts have cleared. Not all scars are the same, and understanding the type you have is the first step toward effective treatment. There are mainly three categories of acne scars: icepick, boxcar, and rolling scars. Each requires a different approach for improvement.

Atrophic scarring creates visible dips in the skin surface. They are further divided into three subtypes: narrow and deep, sharp-edged, and undulating scars. They appear as pinprick-like depressions. Boxcar scars are wider with sharp edges, similar to chickenpox scars. These scars produce an uneven, rolling contour from tethered underlying tissue. Treatments for atrophic scars often focus on stimulating collagen production. Options include microneedling, chemical peels, https://telegra.ph/Massazhnyj-salon-v-Rostove-na-Donu-02-25 laser resurfacing, and dermal fillers. Microperforations from fine needles activate the skin’s natural repair response. Ablative lasers resurface the skin by vaporizing scarred tissue. Fillers can temporarily plump up deep scars for a smoother appearance.

Hypertrophic scars are raised and thick but stay within the boundaries of the original acne lesion. They are usually red or pink and can feel firm to the touch. Unlike keloid scars, they do not spread beyond the original area. Hypertrophic scars often respond well to silicone gel sheets or silicone-based creams. These help gradually diminish bulk and increase elasticity. Triamcinolone injections are commonly used to modulate scar growth. Combined modalities improve texture and color uniformity.

Keloids are characterized by uncontrolled collagen overgrowth. They are often pruritic and tender to the touch. Keloids are more common in people with ethnic backgrounds with higher pigmentation. Treatment is more challenging because keloids have a frequent rebound after excision. Options include steroid injections as first-line therapy. Cryotherapy to freeze the tissue. Laser therapy to reduce redness and flatten the scar. And in some cases, surgical excision with adjuvant radiation. It’s important to consult a clinical dermatology expert before attempting any procedure for keloids due to their high risk of reformation.

Prevention is key. Avoid manipulating active pimples. This exacerbates inflammatory response. Prompt intervention minimizes inflammatory destruction. Daily SPF use prevents hyperpigmentation and delays recovery.

If you’re unsure what type of scar you have, see a acne specialist. They can diagnose scar subtype, propose optimal interventions, and build a customized roadmap. Patience is important because visible results emerge gradually over several months. With the right approach, many acne scars can be significantly reduced, improving both surface smoothness and personal assurance.